When
company buys shipping containers, there look for various factors like Size,
condition, thermal lining, refrigeration etc.
All
play an important part in determining the cost of shipping containers. Before
buying, you need to know that there are a variety of sizes and types of shipping
containers available in the
market.
Containers
can be used to build a variety of structures including:
·
Homes
·
Stores
·
Restaurants
·
Malls
·
Offices
·
Dormitories
·
Apartments
·
& more!!
Malcom
McLean developed the metal shipping
container in 1956, which revolutionized
the transport of goods worldwide.
There
are various container sizes, but the most common are 20’ and 40’
Ø A
20 footer’s dimensions are 20’ x 8’, which equals 160 square feet
Ø A
40 footer’s dimensions are 40’ x 8’, which equals 320 square feet
The
shipping
containers are manufactured according to
ISO 9000 standards and their characteristics will depend on the type of content
that must be transported in them.
Here
we detail the characteristics of the most common:
Dry
Van: They are the most used in maritime
transport and can be used to transfer almost any type of cargo. They are
hermetic and without ventilation. There are three variations depending on the
dimensions: Dry Van 20 '(20'x8'x8'6'), Dry Van 40 '(40'x8'x8'6') and Dry Van
High Cube (40'x8'x9'6) ').
Reefer:
Refrigerated containers are used to transport goods at low temperatures. They
contain a refrigeration unit that maintains the internal temperature between 25
° C and -25 ° C. They are available with measures of 20 ', 40' and 40 'High
Cube.
Open
Top: These containers do not have solid
roofs, but a waterproof canvas that facilitates the loading and unloading of
very heavy or extra dimensions. It has mooring rings that ensure the load and
prevent movement during the transfer. There are variations of 20 'and 40' feet.
Flat
Rack: They are the most used together with
Dry Van containers. They are used to transport large loads such as pipes and
machinery. They exist with folding and fixed sides, of 20 'or 40' feet.
Platform:
They are containers that lack walls and roof. They are used for the shipment of
large volume or extra heavy goods. Available in measures of 20 'and 40' feet.
They can be linked together to create a larger surface.
Tank
type: This type of unit has various
applications. It is designed to transport chemical, liquid or gaseous products,
oils and wines. Most of these types of containers are built on a base of 20
'feet.
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